Digital Activity » fontconfig http://blog.aim.pp.ru 2:5030/1159 Wed, 23 Jun 2010 20:13:32 +0000 en hourly 1 http://wordpress.org/?v=3.0 Шрифты в Ubuntu 9.10 (обновлено 9 ноября 2009) http://blog.aim.pp.ru/2009/10/19/%d1%88%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%84%d1%82%d1%8b-%d0%b2-ubuntu-9-10/ http://blog.aim.pp.ru/2009/10/19/%d1%88%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%84%d1%82%d1%8b-%d0%b2-ubuntu-9-10/#comments Mon, 19 Oct 2009 00:41:17 +0000 Андрей Мавлянов http://blog.aim.pp.ru/?p=21 Вот уж не знаю исправят ли эту багу, но в данный момент в Ubuntu 9.10 “Karmic Koala” по-умолчанию нельзя переопределить настройки путём правки /etc/fonts/local.conf или ~/.fonts.conf

Если вам это необходимо (а это обычно необходимо практически всем в той или иной мере) удалите ошибочно вставленные /etc/fonts/conf.d/60-latin.conf и /etc/fonts/conf.d/65-nonlatin.conf

Также рекомендую вам сделать

sudo ln -s /etc/fonts/conf.d/50-user.conf /etc/fonts/conf.d/35-user.conf
и
sudo ln -s /etc/fonts/conf.d/51-local.conf /etc/fonts/conf.d/36-local.conf
в том случае, если вы обычно переопределяете sans, sans serif и monospace “дефолты” в /etc/fonts/local.conf или в ~/.fonts.conf.

p.s. если вы пользовались для настройки http://notes.aim.pp.ru/linuxnotes/desktop/prettyfonts или http://help.ubuntu.ru/wiki/настройка_шрифтов прилагаю исправленные советы.

Вот так должен выглядеть ваш /etc/fonts/conf.d:

aim@aim-laptop:~$ ls -l /etc/fonts/conf.d/
total 8
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  31 2009-10-19 01:18 10-antialias.conf -> ../conf.avail/10-antialias.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  30 2009-10-19 02:53 10-autohint.conf -> ../conf.avail/10-autohint.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  29 2009-10-19 01:18 10-hinting.conf -> ../conf.avail/10-hinting.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  34 2009-10-19 02:52 10-hinting-full.conf -> ../conf.avail/10-hinting-full.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  43 2009-10-17 15:56 11-lcd-filter-lcddefault.conf -> ../conf.avail/11-lcd-filter-lcddefault.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  39 2009-10-17 15:56 20-fix-globaladvance.conf -> ../conf.avail/20-fix-globaladvance.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  39 2009-10-17 15:56 20-unhint-small-vera.conf -> ../conf.avail/20-unhint-small-vera.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  39 2009-10-17 15:57 30-defoma.conf -> /var/lib/defoma/fontconfig.d/fonts.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  36 2009-10-17 15:56 30-metric-aliases.conf -> ../conf.avail/30-metric-aliases.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  33 2009-10-17 15:56 30-urw-aliases.conf -> ../conf.avail/30-urw-aliases.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  12 2009-10-19 02:53 35-user.conf -> 50-user.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  13 2009-10-19 02:53 36-local.conf -> 51-local.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  30 2009-10-17 15:56 40-nonlatin.conf -> ../conf.avail/40-nonlatin.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  32 2009-10-17 15:57 44-wqy-zenhei.conf -> ../conf.avail/44-wqy-zenhei.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  27 2009-10-17 15:56 45-latin.conf -> ../conf.avail/45-latin.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  31 2009-10-17 15:56 49-sansserif.conf -> ../conf.avail/49-sansserif.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  37 2009-10-17 16:35 50-enable-terminus.conf -> ../conf.avail/50-enable-terminus.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  26 2009-10-17 15:56 50-user.conf -> ../conf.avail/50-user.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  27 2009-10-17 22:42 51-local.conf -> ../conf.avail/51-local.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  42 2009-10-17 15:56 53-monospace-lcd-filter.conf -> ../conf.avail/53-monospace-lcd-filter.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  35 2009-10-17 16:00 64-ttf-thai-tlwg.conf -> ../conf.avail/64-ttf-thai-tlwg.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  35 2009-10-17 15:56 65-fonts-persian.conf -> ../conf.avail/65-fonts-persian.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  38 2009-10-17 15:57 66-wqy-zenhei-sharp.conf -> ../conf.avail/66-wqy-zenhei-sharp.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  29 2009-10-17 15:56 69-unifont.conf -> ../conf.avail/69-unifont.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  32 2009-10-17 15:56 70-no-bitmaps.conf -> ../conf.avail/70-no-bitmaps.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  31 2009-10-17 15:56 80-delicious.conf -> ../conf.avail/80-delicious.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  45 2009-10-17 16:00 89-ttf-thai-tlwg-synthetic.conf -> ../conf.avail/89-ttf-thai-tlwg-synthetic.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  31 2009-10-17 15:56 90-synthetic.conf -> ../conf.avail/90-synthetic.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 366 2009-10-15 23:18 99pdftoopvp.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 959 2009-03-19 17:03 README
Постоянная ссылка на этот кусок кода: http://paste.nophp.ru/h. Код раскрашен с помощью Paste.NoPHP.ru.

Ну и сам /etc/fonts/local.conf прилагается:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd">
<fontconfig>

<match target="font">
    <edit mode="assign" name="lcdfilter">
        <const>lcdlight</const>
    </edit>
</match>

<!--  Make msttcorefonts look better -->
<match target="font">
    <test name="family">
        <string>Andale Mono</string>
        <string>Arial</string>
        <string>Arial Black</string>
        <string>Courier New</string>
        <string>Comic Sans MS</string>
        <string>Georgia</string>
        <string>Impact</string>
        <string>Tahoma</string>
        <string>Times New Roman</string>
        <string>Trebuchet MS</string>
        <string>Verdana</string>
        <string>Webdings</string>
    </test>
    <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"><bool>true</bool></edit>
    <edit name="hinting" mode="assign"><bool>true</bool></edit>
    <edit name="autohint" mode="assign"><bool>false</bool></edit>
    <edit name="rgba" mode="assign"><const>rgb</const></edit>
    <edit name="hintstyle" mode="assign"><const>hintfull</const></edit>
    <edit name="embeddedbitmap" mode="assign"><bool>false</bool></edit>
</match>

<!-- Vista fonts to look better -->
<match target="font">
    <test name="family">
        <string>Calibri</string>
        <string>Cambria</string>
        <string>Candara</string>
        <string>Consolas</string>
        <string>Constantia</string>
        <string>Corbel</string>
        <string>Segoi UI</string>
    </test>
    <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"><bool>true</bool></edit>
    <edit name="hinting" mode="assign"><bool>true</bool></edit>
    <edit name="autohint" mode="assign"><bool>true</bool></edit>
    <edit name="rgba" mode="assign"><const>rgb</const></edit>
    <edit name="hintstyle" mode="assign"><const>hintfull</const></edit>
    <edit name="embeddedbitmap" mode="assign"><bool>false</bool></edit>
</match>

<!-- Make some free fonts look better -->
<match target="font">
    <test name="family">
        <string>DejaVu Sans</string>
        <string>DejaVu Serif</string>
        <string>DejaVu Sans Mono</string>
        <string>Bitstream Vera Sans</string>
        <string>Bitstream Vera Serif</string>
        <string>Bitstream Vera Mono</string>
        <string>Liberation Sans</string>
        <string>Liberation Serif</string>
        <string>Liberation Mono</string>
        <string>Droid Sans</string>
        <string>Droid Serif</string>
        <string>Droid Mono</string>
    </test>
    <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"><bool>true</bool></edit>
    <edit name="hinting" mode="assign"><bool>true</bool></edit>
    <edit name="autohint" mode="assign"><bool>true</bool></edit>
    <edit name="rgba" mode="assign"><const>rgb</const></edit>
    <edit name="hintstyle" mode="assign"><const>hintslight</const></edit>
    <edit name="embeddedbitmap" mode="assign"><bool>false</bool></edit>
</match>

<!-- Map specifics to generics -->

        <!-- PostScript -->
        <alias binding="same">
          <family>Arial</family>
          <default>
          <family>Helvetica</family>
          </default>
        </alias>

        <alias binding="same">
          <family>Times New Roman</family>
          <default>
          <family>Times</family>
          </default>

        </alias>

        <alias binding="same">
          <family>Courier New</family>
          <default>
          <family>Courier</family>
          </default>
        </alias>

<!-- Map generics to specifics -->

        <!-- PostScript -->

        <alias binding="same">
          <family>Helvetica</family>
          <accept>
          <family>Arial</family>
          </accept>
        </alias>

        <alias binding="same">

          <family>Times</family>
          <accept>
          <family>Times New Roman</family>
          </accept>
        </alias>

        <alias binding="same">
          <family>Courier</family>
          <accept>
          <family>Courier New</family>
          </accept>
        </alias>

<!--
  Mark common families with their generics so we'll get
  something reasonable
-->
<!--
  Serif faces
 -->
    <alias>
        <family>Times New Roman</family>
        <default><family>serif</family></default>
    </alias>

<!--
  Sans-serif faces
 -->
    <alias>
        <family>Arial</family>
        <default><family>sans-serif</family></default>
    </alias>
<!--
  Monospace faces
 -->
    <alias>
        <family>Courier New</family>

        <default><family>monospace</family></default>
    </alias>
<!--
  Fantasy faces
 -->
    <alias>
        <family>Impact</family>
        <default><family>fantasy</family></default>
    </alias>
<!--
  Cursive faces
  -->

    <alias>
        <family>Comic Sans MS</family>
        <default><family>cursive</family></default>
    </alias>

<!-- Final config -->

        <alias>
                <family>serif</family>
                <prefer>
                        <family>Times New Roman</family>
                </prefer>
        </alias>
        <alias>
                <family>sans-serif</family>
                <prefer>
                        <family>Arial</family>
                </prefer>
        </alias>
        <alias>
                <family>monospace</family>
                <prefer>
                        <family>Courier New</family>
                </prefer>
        </alias>

        <alias>
                <family>fantasy</family>
                <prefer>
                        <family>Impact</family>
                </prefer>
        </alias>
        <alias>
                <family>cursive</family>

                <prefer>
                        <family>Comic Sans MS</family>
                </prefer>
        </alias>
</fontconfig>
Постоянная ссылка на этот кусок кода: http://paste.nophp.ru/6. Код раскрашен с помощью Paste.NoPHP.ru.
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